How to Find Keywords Your Competitors Rank For

· 7 min read · JackpotKeywords Team

Discover the exact keywords driving traffic to your competitors — and find gaps they are missing that you can target.

Key Takeaway: Competitor keyword research reveals which keywords drive traffic to your competitors and where they have left gaps for you to target. The most actionable approach combines automated competitor keyword discovery with manual SERP analysis to find opportunities your competitors are missing.

Why Competitor Keyword Research Matters

Every business has competitors who are already ranking in search results. Some of them are doing it well; others are leaving gaps wide open. Competitor keyword research lets you answer two critical questions:

  1. What keywords are already working in my market? Instead of guessing which terms to target, you can see where real traffic is flowing.
  2. Where are the gaps? Keywords that your competitors have not covered — or have covered poorly — represent your best opportunities.

This is not about copying what others do. It is about understanding the keyword landscape in your market so you can make smarter decisions about where to invest your time and budget.

Free Methods for Finding Competitor Keywords

You do not need expensive tools to get started. Several free techniques can reveal what your competitors are targeting.

Method 1: Google Search Analysis

The simplest approach is to search for terms related to your business and study who appears in the results.

  1. Search for your primary product or service keyword
  2. Note which competitors consistently appear on page one
  3. Click through to their pages and examine what keywords they are targeting

Pay attention to:

  • Title tags — the blue clickable text in search results usually contains their primary keyword
  • URLs — a URL like /best-project-management-software reveals the target keyword
  • Headings — H1 and H2 tags on the page show secondary keywords they are targeting
  • Meta descriptions — the gray text under the title often contains supporting keywords

Method 2: View Page Source for Meta Tags

Right-click on a competitor's page and select "View Page Source." Search for these HTML elements:

  • <title> — their primary keyword target
  • <meta name="description"> — supporting keywords and value proposition
  • <meta name="keywords"> — some sites still use this tag (Google ignores it, but it reveals their strategy)
  • <h1>, <h2>, <h3> — heading hierarchy shows topic structure

Method 3: Google's "People Also Ask" and Related Searches

When you search for a keyword, Google shows "People Also Ask" boxes and related searches at the bottom of the page. These reveal the broader keyword ecosystem around a topic — many of which your competitors may be targeting (or missing).

Document these systematically. For each competitor keyword you find, note the related questions and searches Google suggests. These are validated keyword ideas backed by real search behavior.

Method 4: Site Search Operators

Use Google's site-specific search operators to see what a competitor's site covers:

  • site:competitor.com keyword — shows all their pages related to a keyword
  • site:competitor.com intitle:keyword — shows pages where the keyword is in the title
  • site:competitor.com inurl:blog — shows all their blog content

This gives you a content inventory of what they have published and which topics they consider important enough to cover.

Paid Tools for Competitor Keyword Analysis

For deeper analysis, dedicated SEO tools provide comprehensive competitor keyword data.

SEMrush

SEMrush's "Organic Research" tool lets you enter any domain and see the keywords it ranks for, the estimated traffic for each keyword, and the ranking position. The "Keyword Gap" tool compares your domain against up to four competitors to find keywords they rank for that you do not.

Best for: Comprehensive competitor analysis with traffic estimates and historical data.

Ahrefs

Ahrefs' "Site Explorer" shows organic keywords, top pages by traffic, and content gaps. The "Content Gap" feature is particularly useful — it finds keywords that multiple competitors rank for but your site does not.

Best for: Backlink analysis combined with keyword data, content gap identification.

Moz

Moz's "Keyword Explorer" includes a competitor analysis feature that shows keyword overlap and opportunities. It is less granular than SEMrush or Ahrefs but integrates well with their domain authority metrics.

Best for: Teams already using Moz for domain authority tracking.

The Limitation of Traditional Tools

All of these tools work the same way: you input a competitor's domain, and they show you what that domain ranks for. This requires you to already know who your competitors are.

That works fine for established markets. But what if you are launching something new? What if your product is innovative enough that you are not sure who the real competitors are? This is where a different approach is needed.

How JackpotKeywords Approaches Competitor Keywords

JackpotKeywords takes a fundamentally different approach to competitor keyword research. Instead of starting with a competitor domain, you start with your own product description.

The tool automatically generates keywords in two competitor-focused categories:

Competitor Brand Keywords — These are keywords that include your competitors' brand names. Think "[competitor] pricing," "[competitor] reviews," or "[competitor] free trial." These keywords are valuable because people searching for a competitor by name are already in a buying mindset. If you can appear in those results with a compelling alternative, you capture high-intent traffic.

Competitor Alternative Keywords — These are "[competitor] alternative" and "[competitor] vs [your type of product]" keywords. These searchers are actively looking for options beyond a specific competitor, often because they are unhappy with it or evaluating before purchasing.

Discovering Competitors You Did Not Know About

Here is what makes this approach particularly powerful for new products: JackpotKeywords uses Gemini search grounding to discover real competitors in real time. When you describe your product, the tool does not just rely on a static database — it searches the current web to find companies operating in your space.

This matters for several reasons:

  • New market entrants that traditional SEO tools have not indexed yet
  • Indirect competitors that solve the same problem differently
  • Niche players that dominate specific sub-markets you might not know about
  • International competitors that are growing into your market

For a novel product — say, an AI-powered tool for a specific industry — traditional competitor research might come up empty because the category barely exists yet. JackpotKeywords can identify companies working on similar problems even if they do not use the same terminology.

Building a Competitor Keyword Strategy

Once you have competitor keyword data, organize it into three buckets:

Bucket 1: Keywords to Compete On Directly

These are keywords where competitors rank and you should too. They are typically:

  • Core product/service keywords with meaningful volume
  • Keywords where the current top results are not outstanding (thin content, outdated information, poor user experience)
  • Keywords where you have a genuine advantage to highlight

Action: Create content that is genuinely better than what currently ranks. More thorough, more up-to-date, better structured, or approaching the topic from a more useful angle.

Bucket 2: Keywords to Target Their Brand

Competitor brand keywords require specific content types:

Keyword Pattern Content Type
[competitor] alternative Comparison page or listicle
[competitor] vs [your product] Head-to-head comparison page
[competitor] pricing Your pricing page with competitive comparison
[competitor] reviews Review roundup or honest analysis
is [competitor] worth it Value analysis article

Important: Be honest and factual in competitor comparison content. Misleading claims damage your credibility and can create legal issues. The most effective comparison pages acknowledge competitor strengths while clearly explaining where your product differs.

Bucket 3: Gap Keywords They Are Missing

These are the golden opportunities — keywords with decent volume that none of your competitors have targeted. Gap keywords are often:

  • Long-tail variations that bigger competitors overlook
  • Emerging topics that no one has covered yet
  • Cross-industry keywords where your product applies but competitors have not positioned themselves
  • Question-based keywords that signal early-stage research

Action: Move fast on gap keywords. If you identify them, your competitors eventually will too. First-mover advantage in SEO is real — the first quality page on a topic tends to accumulate links and authority that make it hard to displace.

Monitoring Competitor Keywords Over Time

Competitor keyword research is not a one-time activity. Your competitors are publishing new content, adjusting their strategy, and targeting new keywords constantly. Build a habit of:

  • Monthly checks on competitor rankings for your most important keywords
  • Quarterly content gap analysis to find new opportunities
  • Watching for new competitors entering your space, especially if you are in a growing market

Set up Google Alerts for competitor brand names and key industry terms. When a competitor publishes new content, analyze what keywords they are targeting and decide whether to respond.

Start Finding Competitor Keywords

Understanding what keywords drive traffic to your competitors transforms your SEO strategy from guesswork to informed decision-making. Whether you use free methods, paid tools, or a combination, the goal is the same: find where the traffic flows and identify the gaps you can fill.

JackpotKeywords automates the competitor keyword discovery process — including identifying competitors you might not know about. Describe your product, and the tool generates competitor brand and alternative keywords alongside every other intent category.

For a detailed look at SEMrush's competitor analysis capabilities and their cost, see our SEMrush competitor analysis guide. If you want to understand how AI changes the competitive keyword discovery process, our AI keyword research guide covers the approach. And for identifying keywords with minimal competition once you have found gaps, see our low competition keywords guide.

JackpotKeywords results showing Competitor Brands and Competitor Alternatives keyword categories

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I find what keywords my competitors rank for?

Several approaches work. Google Search Console shows keywords where competitors outrank you for queries your site appears in. Domain analysis tools like SEMrush, SpyFu, or Ahrefs let you enter a competitor URL and see their estimated keyword profile. JackpotKeywords automatically generates competitor brand keywords and "alternative to" queries from your product description — surfacing the highest-intent competitive terms without requiring you to know competitor domains.

Is competitor keyword research legal?

Yes, completely. Analyzing publicly available search results and using keyword research tools to understand competitor strategies is standard marketing practice. You are examining public data — what pages rank in Google, what keywords tools associate with domains — not accessing any private or proprietary information.

How often should I check competitor keywords?

Monthly checks on your top 20-30 keywords and quarterly full competitive gap analysis is a good cadence for most businesses. Your competitors are constantly publishing new content and adjusting their keyword strategy. Set up Google Alerts for competitor brand names to catch major new content as it publishes.

Try JackpotKeywords free and see which competitor keywords you should be targeting.

Read more on the JackpotKeywords Blog